Fellow Kenyans,
We have
gathered here today to celebrate Jamhuri day and 41 years of our
Independence. We are also celebrating a very successful second year of
the NARC government. I salute all Kenyans in the country and in every
corner of the world. I also thank our well-wishers for joining us in
this celebration.
Jamhuri
day is an occasion when we take stock of how we are performing as a
country. Two years ago, my government embarked on a comprehensive reform
agenda to restore this country to the glory we once enjoyed.
We
pledged to renew the fight against poverty and disease and to restore
the economy to high levels of growth so as to improve the quality of
life of Kenyans. We have been faithful to the promises that we made.
One area
to which the government and the Kenyan people have accorded high
priority is improvement of governance. The reforms in this area are
focused on strengthening the institutions of democracy, public service
and the fight against corruption.
Over the
past one year, freedom of expression and association have continued to
be enhanced, while accountability in the public service continues to be
strengthened. Kenya is developing to be a dynamic and peaceful democracy
where our differences can be resolved through dialogue. We should not be
tired of talking to each other and expressing our views and ideas. This
is the only way to unleash the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the
Kenyan people.
During
the past one year, this government embarked on an ambitious reform
program for the public service to improve efficiency of service
delivery. In this regard, we have introduced result-based management in
the public service so that public servants are paid, retained and
promoted on basis of their performance. Public servants are there to
serve the people who are their employers. Therefore, the judgement of
whether a civil servant is performing as per expectations or not will be
made by the people.
In this
respect, efforts are being made to improve our judicial system in order
to remove delays in the hearing and determination of court cases. An
efficient judicial system is crucial for a performing economy. We are
modernising our courts and increasing the number of judges and
magistrates.
Another
area we have accorded high priority is the fight against corruption. In
this regard, the legal and institutional arrangements for combating
corruption are all in place. We are now equipped to deal effectively and
systematically with cases of corruption. The institutions we have
created have been empowered to fight against corruption and to ensure
that corruption will no longer be tolerated in this country.
Part of the war against corruption has to do with honest declaration of
the taxes that are due to the government. As citizens we should all feel
obliged to pay our taxes in order to build this country and safeguard
our independence.
With
regard to the Constitution of Kenya Review Process, parliament has now
given a clear road map for the completion of the process. I have no
doubt that consensus will be achieved in parliament after which the
draft constitution will be presented to the Kenyan people to pass their
verdict through a referendum. Let us all work together to realize this
important milestone so that we can have the constitution we have
patiently been waiting for.
Ladies
and Gentlemen,
Security is of paramount importance. Crimes such as robbery with
violence, rape and abuse of children are still of serious concern
especially in the urban areas. I am encouraged to note that the police
have come up with innovative ways of dealing with these crimes. We
should however be persistent in this fight. Criminals should not get
away with crime. These criminals live among us. Therefore, increased
collaboration between Wananchi and security agencies is crucial, if we
are to succeed in removing this menace from our midst.
The
government is also strengthening the police force and other related
security agencies to ensure that the people of this country feel secure
in their daily lives. We are undertaking major police reforms to
transform the police force into a service, which is more responsive to
the people. We are continuing to strengthen police mobility by providing
them with more vehicles and equipping them with more communication
equipment.
Ladies
and Gentlemen,
During my
address to the Nation last Jamhuri day, I noted that my government has
laid the foundation for reversing social and economic decline. I called
upon Kenyans to join hands in building on this foundation to transform
Kenya, into a nation that works smart and one that stands tall among the
global family of nations.
Looking
back over the past one year, we have covered considerable ground. This
year, Gross Domestic Product is projected to grow by 2.3 per cent up
from 1.8 per cent last year. We must bear in mind, however, that our
immediate target is to achieve growth rates of over 5 per cent in the
next two years. This is not beyond us. It can be achieved if we all
unite and work with a common purpose.
Despite
external setbacks, such as the high oil prices and drought, the economic
indicators are positive. For example, in the first ten months of this
year, cement consumption increased by 10 per cent, energy consumption
went up by 8 per cent, while oil consumption rose by 9 per cent. Private
sector borrowing also increased by 18 per cent. Ladies and gentlemen,
these are good signs that the economy is growing.
In the
agricultural sector, the government has implemented a wide range of
reforms. These include empowering farmers by making credit more
accessible, reviving agricultural institutions, streamlining the
co-operative movement and improving extension services.
We are
now reaping the benefits of the bold actions we have taken. Sugar
production has increased to 500,000 metric tones, from about 400,000
metric tones. Milk processing by the Kenya Co-operative Creameries has
also increased from 50,000 to 300,000 litres. Furthermore, export
earnings from tea grew by 25 per cent to 34 billion shillings.
In spite
of this improved performance, we should now invest more in agricultural
processing to expand job opportunities and increase the value of our
exports. I recently visited several projects and witnessed first-hand
the great strides some of our industrialists and co-operatives are
making in this area. We must also urgently streamline our co-operatives
which are the perfect vehicle for industrialisation through agricultural
processing.
However,
the agricultural sector continues to be vulnerable to erratic weather
conditions. The government is therefore giving priority to the
rehabilitation and development of irrigation schemes in order to reduce
reliance on rain fed agriculture. We are also giving priority to the
rehabilitation of existing dams and water pans to assist communities,
especially in the dry areas where water is scarce.
In this
connection, we have begun a project for drilling and equipping of 500
new boreholes annually. These initiatives are the beginning of a
nationwide move to ensure that Kenyans have adequate water. Water is a
right that all Kenyans should enjoy. Four decades after independence,
Kenyans should not be trudging up and down rivers and streams in search
of water. Piped water all over Kenya should not be a dream but a reality
to all. This will lead to improvements in health, food security and
overall quality of life.
Fellow
Kenyans,
The total value of international trade rose to 465 billion shillings
compared to 426 billion shillings the previous year. In addition, Kenya
also attracted investments worth 9 billion shillings. My government has
now removed all bureaucratic constraints that have in the past stood in
the way of investors. We have effected a radical change in the
investment law. Investors will no longer be subjected to long and
tedious procedures in processing their applications to do business in
Kenya.
From now
on, an investor will need to visit a single point where they will apply
for an investment certificate instead of 18 different licenses that were
required before. We have also made it easier for investors to secure
visas and necessary immigration permits. We have continued to expand our
market opportunities in the region. East African Customs Union will take
effect next month.
There are
now good prospects for peace and stability in Somalia and Sudan which
will further open up new market opportunities. We have also successfully
lobbied for the extension of the African Growth and Opportunity Act
(AGOA). I urge Kenyans to exploit the benefits created by these new
opportunities.
Ladies
and Gentlemen,
The tourism sector is experiencing significant growth. This is as a
result of successful promotional efforts by the government and the peace
and stability this country is enjoying. We have also focused on
non-traditional markets such as Asia and the Far East. It is gratifying
that the Chinese government has accorded Kenya the approved destination
status. This opens the way for more tourists from China to visit our
country. We must bear in mind that tourism is a dynamic and sensitive
trade. Therefore, growth of tourism requires that we diversify and
continuously improve our facilities and standards to maintain our
competitive edge. Above all, we need to develop local tourism. In that
regard, I encourage Kenyans to travel and know their country.
With
regard to education, we are now spending up to ten billion shillings
annually on free primary education. We have also increased bursary
allocation for secondary schools. This current year, we have allocated
770 million shillings towards the Constituency Bursary Fund. At
university level, the Government has improved the terms and conditions
of service for academic staff. We have also appointed an Inspection
Board to review public universities and advise on necessary reforms. As
we undertake this review, I wish to emphasize that our international
competitiveness depends on the quality of our education and training
programs. We want an education system that produces global citizens who
can get employment in any part of the world.
With
regard to the health sector, we have, over the last one year,
streamlined the distribution of drugs to hospitals, health centres and
dispensaries. We are also improving infrastructure and staffing of
health facilities. However, HIV/AIDS remains a major challenge. We have
continued in our fight against HIV/AIDS through the prevention campaign
and by making anti-retroviral drugs more accessible.
Ladies
and Gentlemen,
The
government inherited a huge portfolio of abandoned incomplete government
buildings and projects. These projects include the National Youth Estate
in Ruaraka, Nairobi and the Nyanza Provincial Headquarters. We should
not allow wastage of public funds through projects which remain
uncompleted. For that reason, the government has developed a strategy
for completing all these projects. This financial year alone, the
government is completing 100 of those projects and the balance of 97
projects will be completed within the next two financial years.
In regard
to infrastructure, the government is continuing to rehabilitate and to
expand the country's road network. Currently 24 road projects are being
implemented at a cost of 8.3 billion shillings. Construction of the
Northern Corridor, which is a transit route connecting Mombasa Port to
our neighboring countries via Busia and Malaba has also commenced.
In addition, the government has also been implementing the Roads 2000
strategy with the support of development partners. The project will be
implemented in 37 districts at a cost of 7.6 billion shillings.
Furthermore, the government has in the last two years increased the
maintenance fleet of vehicles, graders and loaders at a cost of 500
million shillings to strengthen capacity for road maintenance.
In the
energy sector, we have embarked on a major expansion of our electricity
generation capacity. The Olkaria 2 geothermal plant has been inaugurated,
while work on Olkaria 4 will begin soon. Work on Sondu Miriu 1 has
resumed, while the funding for Sondu Miriu 2 has been secured. These
projects are expected to yield an additional 200 megawatts of power.
We have
also supplied electricity to 76 trading centers at a cost of 950 million
shillings, under our rural electrification programme.
Ladies
and Gentlemen,
Kenya has
continued to be a venue for international peace making and dialogue. We
have facilitated the formation of the Transitional Federal Government of
Somalia. We are also optimistic that by the end of this month, the
Sudanese peace talks will be comprehensively concluded.
We were
honoured to host the United Nations Security Council, the International
Conference on Anti-Personnel Mines and several other international
conferences. We also appreciate the support and cooperation from our
development partners. We value the spirit of friendship for our mutual
benefit.
Indeed,
the strength of our development depends on our ability to forge crucial
partnerships. During the last one decade we have witnessed the formation
of economic blocs in Europe, Asia and the Americas. Within the region,
the leaders of the three East African countries have held consultations
on accelerating the establishment of an East African federation. This
will enable the people of East Africa to pursue a common vision for
development. I would like to thank our brothers and sisters of Uganda,
Tanzania, Rwanda and Burundi for sharing this vision with us.
In
conclusion, I would to like emphasize that Jamhuri Day is a time for us
to celebrate our freedom and renew our commitment to our responsibility
of building this nation. Kenya is a great country. I am proud to be a
Kenyan. Let us all be proud of who we are and put our country first for
our common good.
Finally,
I am announcing today the release of 6,946 prisoners who were convicted
of petty offences or were to serve sentences not exceeding six months
and are of good conduct.
I wish
you all a Happy Christmas and a Successful New year.
Thank You
and God Bless you All.